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HIV Testing
Medically reviewed by Dr Vafa Derakshan, MBBS, FRACGP · AHPRA MED0001663310 · Last reviewed: 23 September 2026
Many people who've recently got HIV have no symptoms, so testing is the only way to know. Some people get a flu-like illness 1 to 3 weeks after infection. Our doctors can arrange a bulk-billed HIV test and explain your results.
How you're tested
A blood test at any local pathology collection centre. The standard test detects most infections from about 6 weeks after exposure. Your doctor may recommend repeating it at 12 weeks, depending on when you were exposed. If you've used a rapid or self-test and it was positive, you need a blood test to confirm it.
Had a possible exposure in the last 72 hours?
Don't wait to test. You may need HIV PEP, which must start within 72 hours.
If your result is positive
Your doctor will talk you through the result and connect you with an HIV specialist or accredited (s100) prescriber, who manages HIV treatment. Treatment today is daily tablets or long-acting injections. People with an undetectable viral load can't pass HIV on through sex (U=U). HIV is a notifiable condition, which means positive results are reported confidentially to the state health department.
Preventing HIV
If you're at ongoing risk, PrEP is highly effective at preventing HIV. HIV tests are part of a routine STI check.
Frequently asked questions
How soon after exposure can I test for HIV?
The standard blood test detects most infections from about 6 weeks after exposure, and your doctor may suggest a repeat test at 12 weeks. If the exposure was in the last 72 hours, you need PEP first.
Is an HIV test bulk billed?
For eligible Medicare card holders, the consultation is bulk-billed and the HIV test is covered by Medicare.
What happens if my HIV test is positive?
Your doctor will explain the result and refer you to an HIV specialist or s100 prescriber for treatment and support. With treatment, people with HIV can live long, healthy lives.
Can STI Doctor prescribe HIV treatment?
HIV treatment is managed by specialists and accredited s100 prescribers. We'll connect you with one if you test positive.
Sources: ASHM: Standard asymptomatic check-up; ASHM Australian STI Management Guidelines: HIV; Better Health Channel: HIV and AIDS.






