3 Easy Steps
Book a Consult
Have Testing
Get Results
Hepatitis B and C Testing
Medically reviewed by Dr Vafa Derakshan, MBBS, FRACGP · AHPRA MED0001663310 · Last reviewed: 23 September 2026
Hepatitis B and C are viruses that affect the liver. Both often cause no symptoms for years, so a blood test is the only way to know. Our doctors can arrange bulk-billed tests and explain what your results mean.
Hepatitis B
Infection without symptoms is common. When there are symptoms, they can include yellowing of the skin or eyes, dark urine, tiredness, nausea and abdominal pain. A hepatitis B blood test shows whether you have a current infection, have had one in the past, or are immune (for example, from vaccination).
Vaccination: a safe vaccine (3 or 4 doses) protects against hepatitis B. It's recommended for people at higher risk, including men who have sex with men. If your test shows you're not immune, your doctor can talk about vaccination.
Chronic hepatitis B needs lifelong monitoring every 6 to 12 months and specialist care, so we'll refer you if your result shows ongoing infection.
Hepatitis C
Most people with hepatitis C have no symptoms until the liver is damaged. Testing starts with an antibody blood test, followed by a test that confirms whether the virus is still present. Antibodies can take 2 to 3 months after exposure to show up.
Hepatitis C is curable. Treatment is once-daily tablets for 8 to 12 weeks, with a cure rate above 95%. It's PBS-subsidised and GPs can prescribe it. If there are signs of liver damage, you may also need to see a liver specialist.
Why test
Untreated hepatitis B and C can lead to liver scarring (cirrhosis), liver failure and liver cancer. Both are notifiable conditions, which means positive results are reported confidentially to the state health department.
Frequently asked questions
Is hepatitis C curable?
Yes. Once-daily tablets for 8 to 12 weeks cure more than 95% of people, and the treatment is PBS-subsidised.
What does a hepatitis B test show?
It shows whether you have a current infection, have had hepatitis B in the past, or are immune, for example from vaccination.
Should I get the hepatitis B vaccine?
It's recommended for people at higher risk, including men who have sex with men. If your test shows you're not immune, your doctor can discuss vaccination.
Are hepatitis tests bulk billed?
For eligible Medicare card holders, the consultation is bulk-billed and hepatitis blood tests are covered by Medicare.
Sources: ASHM Australian STI Management Guidelines: Hepatitis B; ASHM Australian STI Management Guidelines: Hepatitis C; Healthdirect: Hepatitis B; Better Health Channel: Hepatitis C.
